What component facilitates communication between the CPU and other devices in a computer system?

The chipset is a crucial component in a computer system as it manages data flow between the CPU and other peripherals, such as memory, storage devices, and input/output devices. It essentially acts as a communication hub, controlling how data moves around the system and ensuring that different components can work together effectively.

The chipset typically consists of two main parts: the northbridge and the southbridge. The northbridge connects the CPU to high-speed devices like RAM and graphics cards, while the southbridge handles slower devices such as hard drives and USB ports. This division enables efficient processing and effective resource management within the system.

In contrast, the motherboard serves as the main circuit board that houses the CPU, RAM, and other components, but it is the chipset that specifically facilitates communication between these parts. RAM is primarily responsible for storing data temporarily for quick access by the CPU, and the power supply provides power to the system but does not play a role in communication between components.